[问题描述] 使用兆芯anolis79 iso装机，安装菜单选择 语言：chese 和 english Server for GUI (附件全部勾选) 装机后systemctl --failed显示kdump.service启动异常 [报错详情] ---------------- 中文 模式 -------------------------------------------- [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ ll 总用量 0 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 公共 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 模板 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 视频 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 图片 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 文档 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 下载 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 音乐 drwxr-xr-x 2 anolis79 anolis79 6 12月 17 16:36 桌面 [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ systemctl --failed UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION ● kdump.service loaded failed failed Crash recovery kernel arming LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded. ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB. SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type. 1 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too. To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'. ---------------- 英文 模式 -------------------------------------------- [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ ls Desktop Documents Downloads Music Pictures Public Templates Videos [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ systemctl --failed UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION ● kdump.service loaded failed failed Crash recovery kernel arming LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded. ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB. SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type. 1 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too. To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'. [机器详情] ---------------- 中文 模式 -------------------------------------------- [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ uname -a Linux anck-x86-chinese-gui 4.19.91-25.an7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 25 14:22:42 CST 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ uname -r 4.19.91-25.an7.x86_64 [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ cat /etc/os-release NAME="Anolis OS" VERSION="7.9" ID="anolis" ID_LIKE="rhel fedora centos" VERSION_ID="7.9" PRETTY_NAME="Anolis OS 7.9" ANSI_COLOR="0;31" HOME_URL="https://openanolis.cn/" BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.openanolis.cn/" CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7" CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7" [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ df -h 文件系统 容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点 devtmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /dev tmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 63G 9.9M 63G 1% /run tmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/ao-root 50G 5.5G 45G 11% / /dev/sdb6 1014M 162M 853M 16% /boot /dev/sdb1 599M 12M 588M 2% /boot/efi /dev/mapper/ao-home 45G 37M 45G 1% /home tmpfs 13G 44K 13G 1% /run/user/1000 /dev/sr0 8.0G 8.0G 0 100% /run/media/anolis79/anolis-dvd-x86_64-7 tmpfs 13G 0 13G 0% /run/user/0 [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 125 0 124 0 0 124 Swap: 3 0 3 [anolis79@anck-x86-chinese-gui ~]$ lscpu Architecture: x86_64 CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 16 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-15 Thread(s) per core: 1 Core(s) per socket: 8 座： 2 NUMA 节点： 2 厂商 ID： CentaurHauls CPU 系列： 7 型号： 59 型号名称： ZHAOXIN KaiSheng KH-37800D@2.7GHz 步进： 14 CPU MHz： 1200.000 CPU max MHz: 2700.0000 CPU min MHz: 1200.0000 BogoMIPS： 5389.28 虚拟化： VT-x L1d 缓存： 32K L1i 缓存： 32K L2 缓存： 4096K NUMA 节点0 CPU： 0-7 NUMA 节点1 CPU： 8-15 Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid pni pclmulqdq monitor vmx smx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand rng rng_en sm3 sm4 sm3_en sm4_en ace ace_en ace2 phe phe_en pmm pmm_en parallax rng2 rng2_en phe2 phe2_en rsa rsa_en lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch invpcid_single ibrs ibpb tpr_shadow vnmi ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 smep bmi2 invpcid rdseed adx sha_ni xsaveopt dtherm ida umip arch_capabilities ---------------- 英文模式 -------------------------------------------- [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ uname -a Linux anck-x86-english-gui 4.19.91-25.an7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 25 14:22:42 CST 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ uname -r 4.19.91-25.an7.x86_64 [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ cat /etc/os-release NAME="Anolis OS" VERSION="7.9" ID="anolis" ID_LIKE="rhel fedora centos" VERSION_ID="7.9" PRETTY_NAME="Anolis OS 7.9" ANSI_COLOR="0;31" HOME_URL="https://openanolis.cn/" BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.openanolis.cn/" CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7" CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7" [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on devtmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /dev tmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 63G 9.6M 63G 1% /run tmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/ao-root 50G 14G 37G 28% / /dev/sdc2 1014M 162M 853M 16% /boot /dev/sdc1 200M 12M 189M 6% /boot/efi /dev/mapper/ao-home 3.5T 72M 3.5T 1% /home tmpfs 13G 12K 13G 1% /run/user/42 tmpfs 13G 0 13G 0% /run/user/0 [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ free -h total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 125G 712M 124G 12M 517M 124G Swap: 4.0G 0B 4.0G [roo@anck-x86-english-gui ~]$ lscpu Architecture: x86_64 CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 16 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-15 Thread(s) per core: 1 Core(s) per socket: 8 Socket(s): 2 NUMA node(s): 2 Vendor ID: CentaurHauls CPU family: 7 Model: 59 Model name: ZHAOXIN KaiSheng KH-37800D@2.7GHz Stepping: 14 CPU MHz: 1200.000 CPU max MHz: 2700.0000 CPU min MHz: 1200.0000 BogoMIPS: 5389.21 Virtualization: VT-x L1d cache: 32K L1i cache: 32K L2 cache: 4096K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15 Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid pni pclmulqdq monitor vmx smx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand rng rng_en sm3 sm4 sm3_en sm4_en ace ace_en ace2 phe phe_en pmm pmm_en parallax parallax_en rng2 rng2_en phe2 phe2_en rsa rsa_en lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch invpcid_single ibrs ibpb tpr_shadow vnmi ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 smep bmi2 invpcid rdseed adx sha_ni xsaveopt dtherm ida umip arch_capabilities [出现频率] 装机4次都有发生
经验证ISO安装后内核参数预留内存方式为auto，kdump服务启动失败，restart也会失败；手动改为512M后，restart kdump服务会启动成功。 如果不支持auto，建议在iso中将crashkernel值设置为可变范围，而非auto 修改crashkernel值为512M [root@anck-x86-english-gui pkg_smoke_test]# cat /proc/cmdline BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-4.19.91-25.an7.x86_64 root=/dev/mapper/ao-root ro crashkernel=512M rd.lvm.lv=ao/root rd.lvm.lv=ao/swap rhgb quiet # systemctl status kdump ● kdump.service - Crash recovery kernel arming Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/kdump.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (exited) since Mon 2021-12-20 14:31:05 CST; 23min ago Process: 1567 ExecStart=/usr/bin/kdumpctl start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 1567 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Dec 20 14:30:49 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** Constructing AuthenticAMD.bin **** Dec 20 14:30:49 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** Constructing GenuineIntel.bin **** Dec 20 14:30:49 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** No early-microcode cpio image needed *** Dec 20 14:30:49 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** Store current command line parameters *** Dec 20 14:30:49 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** Creating image file *** Dec 20 14:31:03 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** Creating image file done *** Dec 20 14:31:03 anck-x86-english-gui dracut[2417]: *** Creating initramfs image file '/boot/initramfs-4.19.91-25.an7.x86_64...ne *** Dec 20 14:31:05 anck-x86-english-gui kdumpctl[1567]: kexec: loaded kdump kernel Dec 20 14:31:05 anck-x86-english-gui kdumpctl[1567]: Starting kdump: [OK] Dec 20 14:31:05 anck-x86-english-gui systemd[1]: Started Crash recovery kernel arming. Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full. [root@anck-x86-english-gui pkg_smoke_test]# free -h total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 125G 679M 123G 12M 1.0G 123G Swap: 4.0G 0B 4.0G
请提供下 kexec-tools 的版本
将会调整grub对应配置，将crashkernel值从 auto 改为预分配。具体参考值如下： crashkernel=0M-2G:0M,2G-8G:192M,8G-:256M 数据来源， 阿里云alinux2 grub配置。
*** Bug 156 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***
http://build.openanolis.cn/taskinfo?taskID=225985
AnolisOS-7.9-GA-x86_64-dvd.iso还存在
Created attachment 94 [details] error log
ISO安装的时候找错了grub，需要进一步调查