anolis 23上vsftpd搭建ftp服务器不能使用虚拟账户登录，anolis 8上可以登录 查看日志信息 tail /var/log/secure 报错信息：pam_userdb(vsftpd:auth): user_lookup: could not open database `/etc/vsftpd/loginusers': No such file or directory 测试流程： 1、新建/etc/vsftpd/loginusers，输入虚拟用户登录名和密码 2、使用开启虚拟用户登录 ，如 useradd vsftpd -d /vsftpd -s /bin/false 3、创建虚拟用户主目录 mkdir -p /vsftpd/ftp1/ 4、设置权限 chown -R vsftpd /vsftpd/* 5、创建数据库文件 db_load -T -t hash -f /etc/vsftpd/loginusers /etc/vsftpd/loginusers.db chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/loginusers.db chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/loginusers 6、启用数据库文件，如下 cat > /etc/pam.d/vsftpd <<EOF #%PAM-1.0 auth sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/loginusers account sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/loginusers EOF 7、创建虚拟用户配置文件 mkdir -p /etc/vsftpd/userconf cat > /etc/vsftpd/userconf/ftp1 <<EOF write_enable=YES anon_umask=022 anon_world_readable_only=NO anon_upload_enable=YES anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES anon_other_write_enable=YES EOF 8、修改配置文件/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf 增加pasv_enable=YES guest_enable=YES guest_username=vsftpd allow_writeable_chroot=YES anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES 修改anonymous_enable=YES listen=YES listen_ipv6=NO 9、重启服务service vsftpd restart 10、tail /var/log/secure 查看报错 11、登录过程 [root@iZbp1b84oc3eixf4mk1q80Z anolis-pkg-tests]# ftp 127.0.0.1 Connected to 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1). 220 (vsFTPd 3.0.3) Name (127.0.0.1:root): ftp1 331 Please specify the password. Password: 530 Login incorrect. Login failed. ftp> exit
环境： [root@iZbp1b84oc3eixf4mk1q80Z anolis-pkg-tests]# cat /etc/os-release NAME="Anolis OS" VERSION="23" ID="anolis" VERSION_ID="23" PLATFORM_ID="platform:an23" PRETTY_NAME="Anolis OS 23" ANSI_COLOR="0;31" HOME_URL="https://openanolis.cn/" BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/" 软件包： [root@iZbp1b84oc3eixf4mk1q80Z anolis-pkg-tests]# yum info vsftpd ftp libdb-utils Failed to set locale, defaulting to C.UTF-8 Last metadata expiration check: 0:33:37 ago on Tue Mar 14 15:24:47 2023. Installed Packages Name : ftp Version : 0.17 Release : 2.an23 Architecture : x86_64 Size : 104 k Source : ftp-0.17-2.an23.src.rpm Repository : @System From repo : AppStream-Test Summary : The standard UNIX FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client URL : ftp://ftp.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/Networking/netkit License : BSD with advertising Description : The ftp package provides the standard UNIX command-line FTP (File : Transfer Protocol) client. FTP is a widely used protocol for : transferring files over the Internet and for archiving files. : : If your system is on a network, you should install ftp in order to do : file transfers. Name : libdb-utils Version : 5.3.28 Release : 51.fc36 Architecture : x86_64 Size : 356 k Source : libdb-5.3.28-51.fc36.src.rpm Repository : @System From repo : build Summary : Command line tools for managing Berkeley DB databases URL : http://www.oracle.com/database/berkeley-db/ License : BSD and LGPLv2 and Sleepycat Description : The Berkeley Database (Berkeley DB) is a programmatic toolkit that : provides embedded database support for both traditional and : client/server applications. Berkeley DB includes B+tree, Extended : Linear Hashing, Fixed and Variable-length record access methods, : transactions, locking, logging, shared memory caching, and database : recovery. DB supports C, C++ and Perl APIs. Name : vsftpd Version : 3.0.3 Release : 50.fc36 Architecture : x86_64 Size : 348 k Source : vsftpd-3.0.3-50.fc36.src.rpm Repository : @System From repo : build Summary : Very Secure Ftp Daemon URL : https://security.appspot.com/vsftpd.html License : GPLv2 with exceptions Description : vsftpd is a Very Secure FTP daemon. It was written completely from : scratch.
请使用 龙蜥仓库中的vsftpd软件包进行测试
vsftpd 在最新 23 nightly 镜像里已经提供，请重新测试。